Spitting spiders (Scytodidae)
Spitting spider (Scytodes thoracica)
Web: the Spitting spider doesn’t make a catching web, but stalks its prey (flies, mosquitoes) on walls and spits a mixture of sticky silk and poison in a zigzag pattern over the prey. The threadlike adhesive shrinks, pinning the prey to the surface.
Habitat: almost exclusively indoors. In summer sometimes on the outside of houses and one very strange find of a Spitting spider underneath a tussock in a field during winter (!).
How to recognize:
Looks similar to:
Size
♀: 4-6 mm
♂: 3-5 mm
When?
♀: throughout the year
♂: throughout the year
Female with egg sac ©August Verbruggen
Female with egg sac ©August Verbruggen
Prey glued to the wall with zigzag silky threads ©August Verbruggen
Prey glued to the wall with zigzag silky threads ©August Verbruggen
Spitting spider with prey ©Koenraad Bracke
Spitting spider with prey ©Koenraad Bracke
Female with typical pattern ©Marianne Horemans
Female with typical pattern ©Marianne Horemans
Male ©Marianne Horemans
Male ©Marianne Horemans
Female ©Pierre Oger
Female ©Pierre Oger